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AJAX - Response


To get the response from a server, use the responseText or responseXML property of the XMLHttpRequest object.
Property Description
responseText get the response data as a string
responseXML get the response data as XML data


The responseText Property

If the response from the server is not XML, use the responseText property.

The responseText property returns the response as a string, and you can use it accordingly:
document.getElementById("myDiv").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText;
If the response from the server is XML, and you want to parse it as an XML object, use the responseXML property:
Request the file cd_catalog.xml and parse the response:
xmlDoc=xmlhttp.responseXML;
txt="";
x=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("ARTIST");
for (i=0;i";
  }
document.getElementById("myDiv").innerHTML=txt;

The responseXML Property Example

<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function loadXMLDoc()
{
var xmlhttp;
var txt,x,i;
if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
  {// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
  xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
  }
else
  {// code for IE6, IE5
  xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
  }
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function()
  {
  if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200)
    {
    xmlDoc=xmlhttp.responseXML;
    txt="";
    x=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("ARTIST");
    for (i=0;i<x.length;i++)
      {
      txt=txt + x[i].childNodes[0].nodeValue + "<br />";
      }
    document.getElementById("myDiv").innerHTML=txt;
    }
  }
xmlhttp.open("GET","cd_catalog.xml",true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
</script>
</head>

<body>

<h2>My CD Collection:</h2>
<div id="myDiv"></div>
<button type="button" onclick="loadXMLDoc()">Get my CD collection</button>
 
</body>
</html>

Tutorial


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